1904-10 Rex vs. Wong On and Wong Gow – murder (at the Chinese theatre)
As part of the Chinese Historical Wrongs Legacy Initiative, the BC Archives has digitized a selection of documents related to criminal prosecutions against the Chinese community from 1866 to 1914, found in GR-0419. These are mainly records created as part of the preliminary hearing held before a judge in order to determine whether there was sufficient evidence to proceed to trial. There are often lengthy witness statements, and cross examinations by both prosecution and defense lawyers. The eventual verdict is sometimes recorded on the outside of the docket. They offer a fascinating glimpse into 19th and early 20th century criminal activity around the province, and ways in which the Chinese community was stereotyped. The records offered for transcription here are a small selection; for additional digitized material from GR-0419 click here.
*Please note that archival source materials are original historical documents that have not been censored, reviewed or otherwise altered by the Royal BC Museum. Some materials may contain content that is racist, sexist or otherwise offensive. In addition, GR-0419 records deal with subjects such as assault, murder and abuse, which may upset some readers. The Royal BC Museum is only the custodian of archival materials; the content does not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Royal BC Museum.
*All transcriptions are provided by volunteers, and the accuracy of the transcriptions is not guaranteed. Please be sure to verify the information by viewing the image record, or visiting the BC Archives in person.
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Q Wait a minute— who was this language used to , or how was it used ? MR TAYLOR: I object to that also. MR MORESBY: On what ground? MR TAYLOR: Because I object. COURT: On what ground ? MR TAYLOR: Conversations. COURT: Wong On was one of them; he was one of the parties taking part in this conversation. MR. TAYLOR.: Well, your Honor I don't think L should be called upon to discuss the details as to the reason of my objection. The most important point is that i want my objection recorded as to the admission of this testimony for I do not think it is evidence at all, and I do not see any reason why I should be called upon to disclose the grounds of my objection--- MR MORESBY: I think it is hardly necessary to argue the point. He has already sworn to the fact that he has recognized Wong On's voice. I understand the question was allowed. COURT: I was admitting the evidence. Q You might just go on and tell us to who this language was used ? A Used to Mann Quann. He say then Haw Fat he speak to people outside. MR. TAYLOR: I object to that also. Q Speak to those people outside ? A yes he speak to those people outside, and told then to go home and go to bed. COURT: That was the last witness ? INTERPRETER: Yes. He says that little fellow Haw Fat. BC Archives GR-0419 BRITISH COLUMBIA. ATTORNEY GENERAL. Box 100 File 1904/10 Attorney General documents.